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How to Measure a Steering Cable
When replacing the steering cable on your boat, it's essential to get the correct length to ensure smooth and safe steering. Below, we outline two ways to measure the length of the steering cable you’ll need to order.
2 Ways to Measure a Steering Cable
To ensure you order the right cable, here are two main methods for measuring:
- Measure the existing cable - click here
- Measure the boat to calculate the correct length cable - click here
Measuring an Existing Cable
Identifying an Existing Cable - If you're replacing an existing cable, first check the plastic jacket for any part numbers. These numbers, stamped on the outer casing, may help identify the length or type of the cable. However, due to wear, age, or other factors, these numbers may be worn or difficult to read.
If the markings are unclear or the cable has been removed, follow the steps below to accurately measure the replacement cable.
Measuring the Boat - Measure the length of the plastic cable jacket, which is referred to as the “Y” dimension in the diagram below, then add 18 inches to measurement and round up to the nearest foot.
- Once you have this measurement:
- Add 18 inches (460mm) to the total length.
- Round up to the next foot.
Steering Cable Calculator
Enter the values for Y in inches or mm of your existing steering cable to calculate the required cable length.
Measuring for a New Installation
When installing a new steering cable, it's crucial to measure the cable routing accurately from the wheel’s centerline to the engine connection point. There are two methods to measure the steering cable:
- Tilt Tube Steering Cables: Add 6 inches to your measurement, then round up to the nearest foot.
- Splashwell or Transom Mount Cables: Subtract 6 inches from your measurement, then round up to the nearest foot.
Follow the steps below, then use our calculators to find the correct cable for your installation type:
- Measure from the centerline of the steering wheel to the gunnel (denoted as A).
- Measure from the dashboard to the transom (denoted as B).
- Measure from the gunnel to the centerline of the cable connection, with the outboard engine in the forward position (denoted as C).
Based on these measurements, use the following calculations to determine the correct cable length:
Cable Length Calculator (For Engine Tilt Tube Install)
- Add A + B + C + 6 inches (150mm).
- Round up to the next foot.
- Order that cable length.
Tilt Tube Calculator
Enter the values for A, B, and C to calculate the required cable length.
Cable Length Calculator (For Transom or Splash Well)
- Add A + B + C, then subtract 6 inches (150mm).
- Round up to the next foot.
- Order that cable length.
Transom Mount Calculator
Enter the values for A, B, and C to calculate the required cable length.
Cable Variances
Remember, due to variances between different brands of cables, it’s always best to measure the installed cable length to avoid surprises. There’s nothing worse than wrestling with a new cable only to find it’s 300mm (about a foot) too short!
Converting Metric to Imperial
Steering cables are typically measured in feet. If you’ve measured your cable in millimeters (mm), you can convert it to feet by dividing the total by 304.8, then rounding to the nearest foot.
Helpful Measuring Tips
If you're struggling to measure with a steering cable, a flexible garden hose can be a great tool. It’s easier to maneuver through the boat than a stiff steering cable, but firmer than a string or tape measure, providing a more accurate estimate of the length needed.
With these guidelines, you can ensure that you order the right steering cable for your boat, avoiding any installation hassles or steering issues on the water.